Aryna Sabalenka Back Injury: What Happened to Her Lower Back?
Aryna Sabalenka experienced a lower back and hip problem during the 2026 Italian Open that temporarily affected her movement and preparation for the French Open.
During her third-round match against Sorana Cirstea in Rome on May 9, Sabalenka received medical treatment late in the match. After the defeat, she explained that the problem was probably in her lower back, connected to the hip, and that it was limiting her ability to rotate fully.
The issue was particularly relevant for a tennis player because rotation is central to serving, hitting groundstrokes and moving efficiently around the court.
Importantly, there is no public diagnosis confirming that Sabalenka had a herniated disc, spinal fracture or other specific structural spinal injury. The most accurate description is the one she provided herself: a lower back problem connected to the hip that was limiting her rotation.
Her experience provides a useful real-world example of how lower back pain can affect athletic movement, particularly in sports that require repeated rotation and explosive force.
It also highlights why lower back pain should not automatically be treated as one specific condition.
What Happened to Aryna Sabalenka’s Back?
Sabalenka’s back problem became public during her third-round match at the Italian Open in Rome.
She was playing Romania’s Sorana Cirstea when she required a medical timeout late in the match.
Sabalenka eventually lost the contest 2-6, 6-3, 7-5.
Afterward, she explained that her body had been limiting her ability to perform at her highest level and identified the problem as being around her lower back and hip. She specifically said the issue was limiting her full rotation.
This is important because tennis requires repeated rotation of the trunk.
A player does not simply move the arm to generate power. The hips, pelvis, trunk, shoulders and arm work together to produce and transfer force.
When discomfort around the lower back or hip restricts that movement, it can affect how an athlete serves, hits and changes direction.
For everyday patients, this is also why persistent lower back pain can sometimes affect normal activities even when there is no major structural injury.
Was Aryna Sabalenka Diagnosed With a Spinal Injury?
There is no public evidence in the available reports that Sabalenka was diagnosed with a specific spinal condition such as a herniated disc, spinal fracture or spinal nerve compression.
This distinction matters.
News reports described the problem as a lower back and hip issue, based on Sabalenka’s own comments. ABC reported that she described the lower back as being connected to the hip and said it was restricting her rotation.
Therefore, it would be inaccurate to label her 2026 problem as a confirmed disc injury without further medical information.
This is an important principle when discussing athlete injuries.
A person can experience significant lower back pain without having a herniated disc.
Similarly, someone can have a disc abnormality without experiencing significant pain.
The diagnosis depends on the individual’s symptoms, examination and, when clinically appropriate, further investigation.
How Can Lower Back Pain Affect a Tennis Player?
Tennis places repeated demands on the lower body and trunk.
Players constantly combine:
- Rotation
- Extension
- Flexion
- Lateral movement
- Sprinting
- Deceleration
- Jumping
- Rapid changes of direction
The serve and groundstrokes are particularly dependent on coordinated movement through the legs, pelvis, trunk and upper body.
If discomfort develops around the lower back or hip, an athlete may subconsciously change their movement to avoid painful positions.
That can affect:
- Rotation
- Balance
- Power generation
- Footwork
- Court coverage
- Serve mechanics
- Recovery between shots
Sabalenka’s comments are a useful example because she specifically linked her symptoms with reduced rotational ability.
For people experiencing persistent [lower back pain], similar movement limitations can occur during everyday activities such as bending, lifting, sitting or walking.
Why Are the Lower Back and Hip Connected?
The lower back and hip are not isolated parts of the body.
The lumbar spine, pelvis and hip work together during many movements.
When someone rotates, walks, runs, bends or changes direction, movement is distributed across several joints and muscle groups.
This means discomfort around the hip can sometimes influence how the lower back moves, while lower back problems can also alter movement around the pelvis and hip.
However, saying that the lower back and hip are connected does not mean that pain in one area always comes from the other.
There are many possible causes of pain in both regions.
A proper assessment is therefore important when symptoms persist or interfere with normal movement.
Can Lower Back Pain Be Caused by a Disc Problem?
Yes, but not every episode of lower back pain is caused by a disc problem.
The lumbar spine contains intervertebral discs that sit between the vertebrae.
These discs help absorb loads and allow movement between the spinal segments.
A disc can develop changes including bulging or herniation. In some cases, disc material can irritate or compress a nearby nerve and cause symptoms extending into the buttock or leg.
People interested in understanding [herniated disc treatment] should remember that treatment depends on the individual’s symptoms and diagnosis.
Mayo Clinic notes that many people with herniated discs improve with conservative care, while surgery is reserved for certain situations.
Sabalenka’s publicly reported 2026 injury should not automatically be classified as a disc injury, because no such diagnosis has been publicly confirmed.
Can a Lower Back Problem Cause Hip Pain?
Yes.
Pain around the lower back, pelvis and hip can sometimes overlap because several muscles, joints and nerves contribute to movement and sensation in the region.
However, hip pain can also originate from structures within the hip itself.
That is why location alone does not establish the cause.
For example, a person may experience pain around the buttock and hip because of a lumbar problem, while another person may have a condition originating primarily in the hip.
This distinction becomes particularly important for athletes because they often place high physical demands on both regions.
Why Is Rotation Important in Tennis?
Rotation is one of the defining movements in tennis.
A powerful forehand, backhand or serve involves coordinated rotation through the lower body and trunk.
The movement is not generated by one joint or one muscle.
Instead, the body transfers force through a sequence involving:
legs → hips → pelvis → trunk → shoulder → arm → racket
If movement becomes painful or restricted at one point in this chain, the athlete may compensate elsewhere.
Sabalenka said her lower back and hip problem was limiting her full rotation during her Rome match.
This does not prove that the restriction caused her performance issues, but it provides a clear example of why mobility and pain can matter in rotational sports.
Is Tennis Bad for Your Lower Back?
Not necessarily.
Playing tennis does not automatically cause lower back injuries.
The sport involves repeated rotation and high-speed movement, but injury risk depends on many factors.
These can include:
- Training volume
- Previous injuries
- Physical conditioning
- Recovery
- Technique
- Sudden increases in workload
- Individual anatomy
- Strength and mobility
- Age and training history
For recreational players, gradually increasing activity and paying attention to persistent symptoms can be more useful than assuming that tennis itself is damaging to the spine.
For athletes, managing workload and allowing adequate recovery are important parts of maintaining physical health.
Aryna Sabalenka’s Previous Injury History
Sabalenka has experienced other injuries during her professional career.
One of the most significant occurred in 2024, when she suffered a teres major shoulder injury and was forced to withdraw from Wimbledon.
The WTA reported that Sabalenka had been struggling with the shoulder injury and that serving caused pain. She had also undergone MRI assessment and rehabilitation before ultimately withdrawing from the tournament.
This is useful context because it shows that Sabalenka’s 2026 lower back problem was not the first time an injury affected her preparation for a Grand Slam.
However, the 2024 shoulder injury and 2026 lower back/hip problem were different conditions and should not be treated as one continuous injury.
Did Sabalenka Recover From Her Back Injury?
Sabalenka subsequently reported that she had recovered ahead of the French Open.
At Roland-Garros, she said that she had struggled physically early in the clay season but felt 100% after focusing on recovery. The official Roland-Garros site reported that she felt physically ready to compete.
This is an important part of the story.
A temporary sports injury does not necessarily become a chronic condition.
Athletes can experience pain, modify activity, undergo rehabilitation and return to competition.
At the same time, recovery from one episode does not guarantee that an athlete will never experience similar symptoms again.
What Can Athletes Learn From Sabalenka’s Back Injury?
Sabalenka’s experience highlights several useful principles for athletes.
1. Pain can affect movement
She specifically described her lower back and hip problem as limiting her full rotation.
2. The location of pain does not always identify its cause
Lower back and hip symptoms can involve different tissues and conditions.
3. Recovery matters
Sabalenka said she planned to take days off and focus on recovery following the Rome match.
4. A sports injury does not automatically mean a serious spinal condition
There is no public evidence that her 2026 episode was a confirmed disc injury or spinal disorder.
5. Return to sport should be individual
A professional athlete’s recovery plan should not automatically be copied by recreational athletes.
Training schedules, medical supervision, physical demands and injury history can be completely different.
What Is the Difference Between Back Pain and a Disc Injury?
This distinction is especially important when discussing professional athletes.
Back pain is a symptom.
A disc injury is a possible diagnosis or structural problem.
A person can experience lower back pain because of:
- Muscle strain
- Joint irritation
- Disc-related problems
- Nerve irritation
- Repetitive loading
- Movement-related problems
- Previous injury
- Other medical conditions
Likewise, imaging may show disc changes in someone who has little or no pain.
For readers who want to understand disc-related changes specifically, [degenerative disc changes in the lower back] provides useful background.
The key point is that an athlete saying they have back pain does not automatically tell us what structure is responsible.
Can Lower Back Pain Cause Nerve Symptoms?
Sometimes.
If a spinal nerve becomes irritated or compressed, symptoms can extend from the lower back into the buttock or leg.
These may include:
- Shooting pain
- Burning pain
- Tingling
- Numbness
- Weakness
This pattern can occur with certain lumbar disc problems.
People experiencing [sciatica] may therefore notice symptoms that travel beyond the lower back.
However, not every person with back pain or hip pain has sciatica.
The pattern and neurological findings matter.
When Should Lower Back Pain Be Checked?
Many episodes of lower back pain improve with time and appropriate conservative management.
However, professional assessment may be appropriate when pain:
- Persists or keeps returning
- Interferes with work or exercise
- Travels into the leg
- Causes numbness or tingling
- Is associated with weakness
- Follows significant trauma
- Becomes progressively worse
Certain symptoms require urgent medical assessment.
These include new bladder or bowel problems, numbness around the groin or inner thighs, significant weakness or severe neurological changes.
These warning signs can indicate significant nerve involvement and should not be managed as routine muscle soreness.
What About Lower Back Pain When Sitting?
Athletes are not the only people affected by lower back problems.
Office workers, drivers and people who spend long periods sitting can also develop discomfort.
If symptoms consistently become worse during prolonged sitting, the pattern itself can be useful information.
Readers experiencing [lower back pain when I sit] can learn more about the possible factors involved, including posture, prolonged static positioning and individual movement patterns.
Similarly, understanding the [best sitting position for lower back pain] may help some people reduce unnecessary discomfort during daily activities.
These strategies should not replace assessment when symptoms are persistent or associated with neurological changes.
Can Chiropractic Care Help Lower Back Pain?
Sabalenka’s case should not be presented as an example of chiropractic treatment.
There is no evidence in the available reporting that she received chiropractic care for her 2026 lower back and hip problem.
For people with other types of musculoskeletal lower back pain, chiropractic care may be considered as part of a conservative management approach when clinically appropriate.
The important question is not simply whether someone has “back pain.”
The important question is what is causing the symptoms and whether chiropractic care is appropriate for that condition.
If you are wondering [can a chiropractor help lower back pain], the answer depends on the individual’s symptoms, history and clinical assessment.
A responsible assessment should also identify situations where medical investigation or referral is more appropriate.
What Can a Chiropractor Do for Lower Back Pain?
Depending on the individual’s condition, a chiropractor may assess movement, joint function, posture, symptoms and other musculoskeletal factors.
Management can vary between patients.
Some people may receive advice about movement, exercise, activity modification or other conservative strategies.
Others may require referral to another healthcare professional when their symptoms suggest a condition outside routine chiropractic care.
This is why understanding [what a chiropractor can do] is more useful than assuming that every person with back pain needs the same treatment.
Should Athletes Ignore Back Pain?
No.
Athletes sometimes continue playing through discomfort because they want to remain competitive.
However, persistent or worsening pain can affect movement and performance and may indicate that something needs attention.
Sabalenka’s experience illustrates this clearly because she described her body as limiting her performance and specifically connected the problem with reduced rotation.
That does not mean every episode requires stopping all activity.
The appropriate response depends on the severity and nature of the symptoms.
Aryna Sabalenka Back Injury: The Bigger Lesson
Aryna Sabalenka’s 2026 back problem is interesting because it shows how an apparently local problem can have a significant effect on an elite athlete’s movement.
Her lower back and hip symptoms affected her ability to rotate fully during an important match.
She then focused on recovery and later reported feeling physically ready for the French Open.
The case also demonstrates why we should be careful with celebrity and athlete injury stories.
Sabalenka’s experience does not prove that she had a herniated disc.
It does not prove that tennis caused her symptoms.
And it does not mean that someone with ordinary lower back pain has the same condition.
What it does demonstrate is that lower back symptoms can influence movement, particularly in sports that require repeated rotation, speed and force.
Back Pain Care in Toowoomba
If you are experiencing persistent lower back pain, movement-related discomfort or recurring symptoms in Toowoomba, Wave Chiropractic & Wellness can assess your symptoms and discuss whether chiropractic care is appropriate.
The goal is not to copy an elite tennis player’s recovery strategy.
Instead, the focus should be on understanding your symptoms, identifying relevant contributing factors and determining an appropriate management approach.
If your symptoms include significant neurological changes, serious trauma or other warning signs, medical assessment should take priority.
Wave Chiropractic & Wellness provides chiropractic care in Newtown, Toowoomba, for patients seeking assessment and management of appropriate musculoskeletal conditions.
Frequently Asked Questions
What happened to Aryna Sabalenka’s back?
Sabalenka experienced a lower back and hip problem during her third-round match against Sorana Cirstea at the 2026 Italian Open. She said the problem limited her full rotation.
Did Aryna Sabalenka have a herniated disc?
There is no public confirmation that Sabalenka had a herniated disc during her 2026 lower back problem. Public reports describe it as a lower back and hip issue, based on her own comments.
Did Aryna Sabalenka have a back injury in 2026?
Yes. During the 2026 Italian Open, she received treatment for a lower back and hip problem and later said the issue was limiting her rotation.
Did Sabalenka recover from her back problem?
Before the 2026 French Open, Sabalenka said she felt 100% physically after focusing on recovery.
Has Aryna Sabalenka had other injuries?
Yes. In 2024, she suffered a teres major shoulder injury that forced her to withdraw from Wimbledon. The WTA reported that serving was painful and that she had undergone MRI assessment and rehabilitation.
Can tennis cause lower back pain?
Tennis involves repeated rotation, extension, acceleration and changes of direction, which can place physical demands on the lower back. However, playing tennis does not automatically cause a spinal injury, and individual factors influence injury risk.
Can lower back pain affect rotation?
Yes. Pain or restricted movement around the lower back, pelvis or hip can affect rotational movement. Sabalenka specifically reported that her lower back and hip problem was limiting her full rotation.
Does lower back pain always mean a disc problem?
No. Lower back pain can have many causes, including muscular, joint, movement-related and disc-related conditions.
Can chiropractic care help lower back pain?
Chiropractic care may be appropriate for some types of musculoskeletal lower back pain, but it is not suitable for every condition. Assessment is important, particularly when neurological symptoms or serious warning signs are present.
References
- ABC News Australia — Aryna Sabalenka injury concern ahead of French Open
ABC News — Sabalenka lower back and hip injury - Reuters — Sabalenka exits Rome with injury concern
Reuters — Sabalenka back injury in Rome - Roland-Garros — Sabalenka recovery update
Roland-Garros — Sabalenka ready for French Open - WTA — Sabalenka withdraws from Wimbledon due to shoulder injury
WTA — Sabalenka shoulder injury - WTA — Sabalenka discusses shoulder injury before Wimbledon
WTA — Sabalenka shoulder injury and rehabilitation - Mayo Clinic — Herniated Disk: Symptoms and Causes
Mayo Clinic — Herniated disk symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic — Herniated Disk: Diagnosis and Treatment
Mayo Clinic — Herniated disk diagnosis and treatment

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Dr. Hussein
Chiropractor & Director
Is an esteemed chiropractor renowned for his innovative approach to chronic pain management and the transformative power of chiropractic care on brain function
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